What are Varicose Veins?
Varicose veins are swollen, twisted, and often painful veins. They usually appear in the legs and can look like blue or purple cords under the skin. Varicose veins occur when weak or damaged valves prevent blood from flowing back to the heart properly.
What are the Symptoms of Varicose Veins?
- Aching, heavy, or painful legs
- Swelling in the legs
- Burning, throbbing, or muscle cramping in the legs
- Dry, itchy, and discolored skin over the veins
- Sores on the legs that are slow to heal
What Causes Varicose Veins?
- Age
- Family history
- Pregnancy
- Standing for long periods
- Obesity
How to Prevent and Manage Varicose Veins?
- Exercise regularly
- Maintain a healthy weight
- Avoid standing for long periods
- Wear compression stockings
- Elevate your legs
What are the Treatment Options for Varicose Veins?
- Lifestyle changes
- Compression therapy
- Sclerotherapy
- Endovenous laser treatment
- Endovenous radiofrequency ablation
- Surgery
When to Call Your Doctor?
- Your varicose veins become painful or uncomfortable
- Your varicose veins become swollen or red
- You develop sores or bleeding on your legs
- You have any concerns about your varicose veins
Important Note:
- This information sheet is for general educational purposes only and should not be considered a substitute for professional medical advice. Always consult your
doctor for personalized information and recommendations regarding your specific condition and treatment options.
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